A Brief History of World Trampoline - - Leading Up to the 1964 First World Championships

The grand sport of trampoline bounced to international status 

with the 
First World Trampoline Championships held in 

London on March 21, 1964. 

Twelve countries sent their finest trampoline athletes to 

the gala event; each hoping to capture the title of

Best in the World!

     

L-R: Frank LaDue, Kurt Baechler, Annie and George Nissen,
and Duane F. Bruce at the Basel Turnfest, Switzerland,  1959

The origins of trampoline as sport began in the 1930’s, when young George Nissen invented and built trampolines designed for school and college use. 

By 1958, following the wide acceptance of his trampoline throughout the United States, George Nissen and his experts at the Nissen Trampoline Company focused their efforts east, across the Atlantic Ocean.  

Here is a wonderful historical film from 1955, “Whatever Goes Up,” featuring George Nissen, the inventor of the trampoline, his wife Annie and their performing partner Frank LaDue.

View here or on YouTube: https://youtu.be/0xuiKfUAeMc 

Ted Blake 

Meanwhile, George employed Ted Blake who in 1949, had introduced trampoline into the British school curriculum, and ultimately became Managing Director of Nissen Trampoline Ltd. in Romford, Essex.

Ted Blake, Kurt Baechler and Frank LaDue, organized the trampoline clinics, courses and competitions that spread beyond the United Kingdom, throughout Continental Europe and even into South Africa.  

Video: Frank LaDue and Kurt Baechler, in Switzerland during the late 1950s - - demonstrating the trampoline:

      .

View here or on YouTube: https://youtu.be/M_L55Y0KdLM 

The sport quickly took hold thanks to the support and praise from many, including these early advocates and pioneer teachers:

George Nissen and Annie Nissen
Nissen-Eterna Cup. Wasen, Switzerland. 1958

Individual trampoline clubs within each 
country staged their own contests and demonstrations and in August of 1958, Kurt Baechler organized the Nissen-Eterna Cup, in Wassen, Switzerland. Although it was not a formal “national” competition, the Nissen-Eterna Cup provided nearly fifty athletes who participated with the opportunity to compare their skills against those from other clubs. The Nissen-Eterna Cup continues on today and holds the distinction of being the longest-running trampoline competition in the world. 

The British National Trampoline Championships (Middlesex, UK) in 1959 opened the door for other countries to follow suit and host their own now-official national competitions. Soon, borders were crossed as neighboring countries staged multi-nation contests and challenges.

The circle of international competition expanded even further when in 1960, a team of six Americans returning from a 42-day tour of South Africa accepted an invitation to bounce against their European counterparts in Freiberg, Germany, and Zurich, Switzerland. This was the first official competition between trampolinists representing America andEurope.

Chuck Clarkson, Ron Munn, Charles Bates, Ed Cole,
Ann Coleman and Barbara Gallegher

By the end of 1963, George Nissen, Ted Blake, and Kurt Baechler knew that there was enough interest in the sport of trampoline to justify a world championship. The trio elected Ted Blake to organize and run the event, which was slated for March 21,1964 in London.

Ted promptly secured stately Royal Albert Hall for the competition!

Friday, March 20^th, 1964 – Spirits were high as athletes, judges, and officials (all guests of the British Amateur Gymnastic Association and Nissen Trampoline Company) assembled at competition headquarters; the prestigious Prince of Wales Hotel. It was the the largest group ever assembled for what would be the First World’s Open Trampoline Championships.

Part2: The First World Trampoline Competition (with exclusive video).

Part 3: The F.I.T. is Established.

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1964 - The International Federation of Trampoline (F.I.T.) is Established

The FIT logo was originally designed by
Newton Elberson, Lafayette, LA.

- Trampoline History -

Following a successful First World Trampoline Championships, George Nissen and 

Ted Blake organized a meeting  to discuss the future of trampolining in the world.

The announcement in the competition brochure read: 

“The time has come to consider an International Federation of Trampolining and a meeting on Sunday morning, after the Championships has been arranged at St. Mary’s College, Twickenham, Middlesex, to discuss this."






At the March 22^nd meeting several important resolutions were passed:

A. That an International Federation of Trampolining be established.

B. That each country send a representative to a second meeting, to be held Wednesday, July 29, at 10 A.M. at Frankfurt (Main) Deutsche Turnschule, that will continue the formation of the International Federation of Trampoline.

C.  That a world championship be held every year.

D.   Finally, election of temporary officers, (that were formally elected at the July meeting):

                    President                             Rene Schaerer, Switzerland

                    Vice-President                   Ted Blake, Great Britain

                    General Secretary             Erich Kinzel, West Germany

                   Treasurer                             Richard Vereecken, Belgium

On behalf of the new organization, F.I.T. President Rene Schaerer, and General Secretary Eric Kinzel placed a welcome letter in the brochure of the Second World Trampoline Championships, held in London on January 30, 1965.

Under the expert guidance of the F.I.T., the World Trampoline Championships continued their success and growth.

At the 1965 championships, the events of tumbling and synchronized trampoline were permanently added to the program. 

Full history of: 1964 - 2013 World Trampoline Championship results.

Ron Froelich

“In the years that followed, the discipline grew rapidly. In 1988, it received recognition of the International Olympic Committee, a crucial first step towards final consecration, its official inclusion in the programme of the Olympic Games. To achieve this objective, the FIT in 1998, was integrated within the structure of the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) and finally, in 2000, achieved its Olympic dream in Sydney (AUS), under President Ron Froehlich (USA).”   

(From: www.usagym.org 3/7/2014)

A trampolinist performs high above the judges at the
2000 Olympics in Sydney. (Getty Images)

2014

We look forward to the 

2014 World Trampoline and Tumbling Championships 

hosted by USAGymnastics, Nov. 7-9; in Daytona Beach, Florida.

~~~

1964 to 2014 

Happy 50th Birthday to World Trampolining!

Part 1: "Trampoline Turns 50" (Brief history of world trampoline competition)

Part 2: "Trampoline Turns 50" (First World Open Trampoline Championships)

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